113 research outputs found

    Exact Explicit Solutions and Conservation Laws for a Coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov System

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    We study a coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov system, which is an extension of a coupled Korteweg-de Vries system in the sense of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. Firstly, we obtain some exact solutions of the coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov system using the simplest equation method. Secondly, the conservation laws for the coupled Zakharov-Kuznetsov system will be constructed by using the multiplier approach

    Lie symmetry analysis, conservation laws and exact solutions of the seventh-order time fractional Sawada–Kotera–Ito equation

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    AbstractIn this paper Lie symmetry analysis of the seventh-order time fractional Sawada–Kotera–Ito (FSKI) equation with Riemann–Liouville derivative is performed. Using the Lie point symmetries of FSKI equation, it is shown that it can be transformed into a nonlinear ordinary differential equation of fractional order with a new dependent variable. In the reduced equation the derivative is in Erdelyi–Kober sense. Furthermore, adapting the Ibragimov’s nonlocal conservation method to time fractional partial differential equations, we obtain conservation laws of the underlying equation. In addition, we construct some exact travelling wave solutions for the FSKI equation using the sub-equation method

    Exact Solitary Wave and Periodic Wave Solutions of a Class of Higher-Order Nonlinear Wave Equations

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    We study the exact traveling wave solutions of a general fifth-order nonlinear wave equation and a generalized sixth-order KdV equation. We find the solvable lower-order subequations of a general related fourth-order ordinary differential equation involving only even order derivatives and polynomial functions of the dependent variable. It is shown that the exact solitary wave and periodic wave solutions of some high-order nonlinear wave equations can be obtained easily by using this algorithm. As examples, we derive some solitary wave and periodic wave solutions of the Lax equation, the Ito equation, and a general sixth-order KdV equation

    Lie Group Analysis of a Forced KdV Equation

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    The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation considered in this work contains a forcing term and is referred to as forced KdV equation in the sequel. This equation has been investigated recently as a mathematical model for waves on shallow water surfaces under the influence of external forcing. We employ the Lie group analysis approach to specify the time-dependent forcing term

    A Study of a nonlinear derivative Schrodinger equation

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    Paper presented at the 5th Strathmore International Mathematics Conference (SIMC 2019), 12 - 16 August 2019, Strathmore University, Nairobi, KenyaIn this talk we present symmetry reductions and group-invariant solutions for the SBS derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation. This equation is used to describe the evolution of some signal in lossless discrete nonlinear transmission line made of circuits that contains constant inductors and voltage-dependent capacitors. We then derive the conservation laws for this equation through the use of a direct method.Department of Mathematical Sciences, North- West University, South Africa

    Exact solutions of the mKdV equation with time-dependent coefficients

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    In this paper, we study the time variable coefficient modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation from group-theoretic point of view. We obtain Lie point symmetries admitted by the mKdV equation for various forms for the time variable coefficients. We use the symmetries to construct the group-invariant solutions for each of the cases of the arbitrary variable coefficients. Finally, the solitary wave ansatz will be used to carry out the integration of the mKdV equation that will be supported by a concrete example

    Conservation Laws and Travelling Wave Solutions for Double Dispersion Equations in (1+1) and (2+1) Dimensions

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    In this article, we investigate two types of double dispersion equations in two different dimensions, which arise in several physical applications. Double dispersion equations are derived to describe long nonlinear wave evolution in a thin hyperelastic rod. Firstly, we obtain conservation laws for both these equations. To do this, we employ the multiplier method, which is an efficient method to derive conservation laws as it does not require the PDEs to admit a variational principle. Secondly, we obtain travelling waves and line travelling waves for these two equations. In this process, the conservation laws are used to obtain a triple reduction. Finally, a line soliton solution is found for the double dispersion equation in two dimensions
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